{"id":352398,"date":"2025-10-22T19:54:31","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T16:54:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/?p=352398"},"modified":"2025-10-22T19:54:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T16:54:33","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d9%8f%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%88%d9%87%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/?p=352398","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":352420,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[175],"tags":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=352398"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":352421,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352398\/revisions\/352421"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/352420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=352398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=352398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jpu.edu.jo\/newsletter\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=352398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}